In Greece, the arrival of March brings forth a beloved tradition: the white-red bracelet. Known as "Martis" or "Martakia," this bracelet symbolizes the arrival of the new season, renewal, and protection from the sun of the first month of spring.
This custom is believed to have its roots in ancient Greece, specifically in the Eleusinian Mysteries, intertwining Greek folklore with the changing of seasons for centuries. On the first day of March, if not all, many here in Greece and in other Balkan countries still keep this tradition alive and adorn themselves with these bracelets, which usually consist of simple red and white threads twisted together. The red represents passion and life, while the white symbolizes purity, hope, and the promise of a new beginning.
"Martakia" carry deep cultural significance, as they are believed to ward off the evil eye and bring good luck throughout the year. Tradition dictates that one should wear the bracelet until the end of March when the spring sun gradually shows its strength and the first signs of spring appear, such as blooming flowers or returning swallows. In some areas, after March 31st, people take off the white-red bracelet and hang it on the highest branch of a nearby tree as a welcome to the swallows.
Creating our own bracelet is a simple activity that only requires red and white thread, which we twist or weave into a pattern of our choice. If, however, we don't want the simplest version, all we need to do is procure the necessary materials and let our imagination run free. It's a beautiful way to connect with Greek heritage and celebrate the onset of spring. For those who prefer something more unique and support art, a wide variety of beautifully handmade "Martakia" are available in both small workshops and large stores. Talented artists exhaust their creativity in these pieces, incorporating intricate designs, beads, and charms, each carrying its own unique charm.
Whether it's our own creation or that of an artist, these two-tone bracelets serve as tangible reminders of tradition, unity, and the lively spirit of Greek culture. As March dawns and nature awakens, these simple yet profound symbols adorn the wrists of young and old, representing the arrival of spring, hope, and the promise of better days. Wishing you a wonderful and bright March!!!
P.S. "Where there's a precious daughter, may the March sun not see her. May it not see her and tan her, and make her turn red!"
(One of the many proverbs about March that used to be said several years ago...)